|
|
把同一个系统用不同的软件建模,可以发现很多有趣的地方。
- x1 S7 C3 f3 z3 x% U- V' |这是一个人力资源调度的小模型。; a) b% U* J7 O) D
按题目要求分别用ExtendSim和Arena建模,结果发现离开系统的实体数量有差异3个,参数和时间我已经检查过了,没有差异。已知Arena模型没有错,谁知道ExtendSim输出结果为何会有差别?难道是Shift里面的时间点设置有问题吗?
! q) u" M1 _8 b4 Q& n& {题目:0 b' x0 A1 }8 b, w0 x3 ?
At the DMV photo license center, the current “rule of thumb” is to get the drivers in and
: V( g6 K. W7 Q& Z3 j* aout as fast as possible. Therefore, when drivers come to get their photo ID, the following
5 M8 H! O. b! C$ r Nactivities occur: Drivers go to a large counter, pick up a blank form, and fill it out. (We’ll ! Q+ U0 n9 I6 K' A4 T" ?
assume the counter is large enough that any number of drivers can obtain and complete & b, A. ~+ u+ I* R- F8 T
the form at one time.) The drivers then wait in line for an available photo clerk. 4 v& f) b! a) u, F( \
The drivers are serviced by: 1 part-time clerk (Rich) who works daily from 10 a.m. to
3 o. A+ n$ }; X3 z1 j# E2 p.m., 1 full-time clerk (Ann) who works daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. with an hour break
. X9 G7 H3 s8 g5 s! Qbetween 10:30 a.m. and 11:30 a.m., and the site manager (Dina) who only helps when
4 Z" M0 n3 O7 l, t2 @everyone else is busy and there are more drivers to be served. The manager works daily
3 U) u7 `8 U9 ?' plike Ann, but gets her break from 1:15 p.m. to 2:15 p.m. Due to budgetary constraints,
' t; P U" ?. `0 N% f# |# othere are only 2 computers available at the facility. (Don’t worry about using sets for this 0 F& t. B( m, g" g* \2 V
resource.) The computers are used to capture the driver’s signature and to print the ' ?! a! r# t" `1 H0 t+ H I" I
license.
+ S3 T0 _3 m0 `/ \9 {& X6 ZThe process goes as follows: The clerk reviews the form with each driver, takes the
`# `6 s8 [7 s+ ?, R3 ?1 Tdriver’s photo, captures the driver’s signature, and prints the completed license. (Note: A
0 o; L4 E8 o3 ncomputer is needed for both the signature capture and for printing the license.) The DMV 9 _! e( o" u0 |( D* J0 Q$ ]0 F
manager knows that it normally takes 3 minutes (some as short as 2 minutes, others as
3 W& a' E# B" I9 V. b- U, glong as 4 minutes) to review the form and take a driver’s photo, and anywhere between 1 j/ e P7 D# w9 V$ T6 F
30 and 60 seconds to capture the driver’s signature electronically. It then takes exactly
5 v d( G# n# n B( Z, I) Z+ C, C. z45 seconds to print and seal the new photo driver’s license. |
本帖子中包含更多资源
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?注册
x
|