|
把同一个系统用不同的软件建模,可以发现很多有趣的地方。
6 w3 t, Z) O% H& r这是一个人力资源调度的小模型。# p% M; X6 W1 E& K; T( D' s
按题目要求分别用ExtendSim和Arena建模,结果发现离开系统的实体数量有差异3个,参数和时间我已经检查过了,没有差异。已知Arena模型没有错,谁知道ExtendSim输出结果为何会有差别?难道是Shift里面的时间点设置有问题吗?
* h: i- @! a; o H题目:' U2 Z8 W" T$ T
At the DMV photo license center, the current “rule of thumb” is to get the drivers in and
2 Y+ D8 Q8 e5 @4 E. C, J" o$ uout as fast as possible. Therefore, when drivers come to get their photo ID, the following 5 K: J: L; n$ q8 v; y
activities occur: Drivers go to a large counter, pick up a blank form, and fill it out. (We’ll 7 ]. D1 Y! j. G% C7 U
assume the counter is large enough that any number of drivers can obtain and complete
& X! a9 B1 a l' ?the form at one time.) The drivers then wait in line for an available photo clerk.
4 W8 z. B& r- ?3 jThe drivers are serviced by: 1 part-time clerk (Rich) who works daily from 10 a.m. to
6 C7 ~; u* }* i2 p.m., 1 full-time clerk (Ann) who works daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. with an hour break 0 j% w: c; z/ h" N! f
between 10:30 a.m. and 11:30 a.m., and the site manager (Dina) who only helps when & ]8 p. j7 t- U- u, t
everyone else is busy and there are more drivers to be served. The manager works daily 8 i: z8 t- Y( a7 L" A9 `; \, i
like Ann, but gets her break from 1:15 p.m. to 2:15 p.m. Due to budgetary constraints,
2 ]+ U% M* S1 Q/ Kthere are only 2 computers available at the facility. (Don’t worry about using sets for this
! Z4 ~$ K \7 _* z8 ^6 ^* [- F/ s: Lresource.) The computers are used to capture the driver’s signature and to print the
- Q; L5 g5 }7 x' z' A7 T( e3 Tlicense. , ^+ I. s* R6 u( K9 n5 t
The process goes as follows: The clerk reviews the form with each driver, takes the 5 U4 k0 m! Z0 H9 [" g/ @, }# X
driver’s photo, captures the driver’s signature, and prints the completed license. (Note: A 9 O$ b+ C, ]/ y& y
computer is needed for both the signature capture and for printing the license.) The DMV
& v8 \/ Y1 E" }' K& nmanager knows that it normally takes 3 minutes (some as short as 2 minutes, others as
2 b# y7 n+ g1 k) h' Vlong as 4 minutes) to review the form and take a driver’s photo, and anywhere between 1 o0 `6 _+ D& P* F: t
30 and 60 seconds to capture the driver’s signature electronically. It then takes exactly , N# k X/ s7 V/ j
45 seconds to print and seal the new photo driver’s license. |
本帖子中包含更多资源
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?注册
x
|